來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 2023-01-11 18:43:30
修飾人時只用who不用that的情況
1、先行詞為one, ones, anyone, those指代人時。如: The person I want to learn from is one who studies hard and works well.我最羨慕的是學(xué)習(xí)勤奮,工作出色的人。
2、在There be結(jié)構(gòu)中,修飾主語的定語從句宜用 who關(guān)系代詞指代人。例如: There’s a gentleman who wants to see you.有位先生想見你。
3、當(dāng)先行詞有較長的后置定語時。例如: I met a foreigner in the park yesterday afternoon who could speak Chinese very well.昨天下午我在公園里遇到一位中文講得非常好的外國人。
4、一個句子中帶有兩個定語從句,其中一個定語從句的關(guān)系代詞是that, 另一個宜用who以避免重復(fù)。The student that was praised at yesterday’s meeting is the monitor who is very modest and works very hard.受到校長表揚的學(xué)生是位謙虛好學(xué)的班長。
注意:當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞前面有介詞時,只能用whom。例如: The person to whom this letter was addressed died three years ago.這封信的收信人三年前就去世了。
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